Opdyta 100mg Injection
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Introduction To Opdyta 100mg Injection
Opdyta 100mg Injection is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, kidney cancer, head and neck cancer, melanoma, Hodgkin's disease, and liver cancer.
Opdyta 100mg Injection is given as an infusion into vein by a qualified medical professional. Your doctor will decide what dose is necessary and how often you need to take it. This will depend on what you are being treated for and may change from time to time. You should take it exactly as your doctor has advised. Taking it in the wrong way or taking too much can cause very serious side effects. It may take several weeks or months for you to see or feel the benefits but do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to.
Some common side effects of this medicine include rash, weakness, headache, and fever. Some serious side effects which may occur during infusion include chills or shaking, itching, rash, flushing, difficulty breathing and dizziness. Hence, your doctor will check you timely after infusion for allergic reaction.
Before taking it, tell your doctor if have lung disease, liver, or kidney problems or are taking any medicines to treat infections. Many other medicines can affect, or be affected by, this medicine so let your healthcare team know all medications you are using. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Use of effective contraception by both males and females during treatment is important to avoid pregnancy.
Uses of Opdyta 100mg Injection
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Kidney cancer
- Head and neck cancer
- Melanoma
- Hodgkin’s disease
- Liver cancer
Benefits of Opdyta 100mg Injection
Non-small cell lung cancer
Non-small cell lung cancer is one of the major kinds of lung cancer and it
affects both smokers as well as non-smokers. Opdyta 100mg Injection helps treat non-small
cell lung cancer and may be given alone or in combination with other
medicines. It is a potent and very toxic medicine and you should discuss the
risks and benefits with your doctor. You should avoid drinking alcohol while
having this treatment and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
Kidney cancer
Opdyta 100mg Injection is used to treat kidney cancer and its associated symptoms such as
blood in the urine, unexplained low back pain or weight loss, fatigue, loss of
appetite, etc. It stops cancer growth and prevents multiplication of cancer
cells. This restricts the advancement of cancer to other unaffected regions.
You need to follow your doctor’s instructions very carefully to recover.
Head and neck cancer
Head and neck cancer includes cancer of the mouth, nose, sinuses or throat.
Opdyta 100mg Injection kills or stops the growth of cancer cells and also prevents the
multiplication of cancer cells. It is a potent and very toxic medicine and you
should discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. You should avoid
drinking alcohol or smoking while having this treatment and drink plenty of
water to stay hydrated.
Melanoma
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in melanocytes, the cells that
produce the pigment called melanin. Melanin is the pigment that gives the skin
its color. Melanoma is the most deadly and aggressive kind of skin cancer.
Opdyta 100mg Injection sticks to the genetic code, called DNA,of the cancer cells and
kills them . It also prevents their growth and further spread. This helps to
treat the cancer.
Hodgkin’s disease
Hodgkin’s disease is a type of lymphoma, which is a blood cancer that starts
in the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system helps the immune system get rid
of waste and fight infections. Opdyta 100mg Injection kills or stops the growth of cancer
cells and also prevents the multiplication of cancer cells. Follow your
doctor’s instructions carefully.
Liver cancer
Liver cancer is the cancer that develops in the cells of the liver called
hepatocytes. There may be no symptoms present in the early stages of the
cancer but as the disease advances to later stages symptoms such as weight
loss, stomach pain, vomiting and yellowed skin. Opdyta 100mg Injection kills the cancer
cells and prevents further growth and spread of cancer to other unaffected
areas. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully and do not drink alcohol or
smoke. Alcohol intake or smoking can worsen your condition and hinder your
recovery.
Side effects of Opdyta 100mg Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Opdyta
- Rash
- Weakness
- Headache
- Fever
- Musculoskeletal (bone, muscle or joint) pain
- Back pain
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Itching
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Decreased appetite
- Breathlessness
- Cough
How to use Opdyta 100mg Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Opdyta 100mg Injection works
Opdyta 100mg Injection is an anti-cancer medication. It works by blocking a protein (PD-1) on the surface of certain immune cells called T-cells. This action activates the T-cells to locate and kill cancer cells.
Quick tips
- Opdyta 100mg Injection is given as in injection or infusion under the supervision of a doctor only.
- Do not skip any dose and complete the course as suggested by your doctor.
- Use an effective method of birth control to avoid pregnancy while taking this medication.
- Your doctor may get regular blood tests done to monitor your blood cell count (CBC), electrolyte levels, liver and kidney function.
- Inform your doctor if you experience fever, chills, rash and shortness of breath during the treatment.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Opdyta 100mg Injection if I’m pregnant?
Opdyta 100mg Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Opdyta 100mg Injection if I’m breastfeeding?
Opdyta 100mg Injection is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
AlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Is drinking alcohol while taking Opdyta 100mg Injection safe?
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Opdyta 100mg Injection. Please consult your doctor.
DrivingSAFE
Can I drive after taking Opdyta 100mg Injection?
Opdyta 100mg Injection does not usually affect your ability to drive.
KidneySAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Opdyta 100mg Injection if I have/had kidney diseases?
Opdyta 100mg Injection is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Opdyta 100mg Injection is recommended.
LiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Opdyta 100mg Injection if I have/had liver diseases?
Opdyta 100mg Injection is safe to use in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Opdyta 100mg Injection is recommended.
References
Substitutes:
No Substitutes Available
Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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