Novorapid Penfill

MRP
₹ 4259.2
PRESCRIPTION REQUIRED
YES
MANUFACTURER/ MARKETER
Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd
QUANTITY
5 Solution for Injection
SALT COMPOSITION
Insulin aspart (100iu)

Introduction To Novorapid Penfill

Novorapid Penfill is used for blood sugar control in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a fast-acting type of insulin that helps to lower blood sugar levels after meals and reduce the chances of developing serious complications of diabetes.

Novorapid Penfill is normally prescribed along with a long-acting type of insulin or other diabetes medicines. Your doctor or nurse will teach you the correct way of injecting it under the skin. It should be taken 15 minutes before a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal. Check your blood sugar levels regularly, keep track of your results and share them with your doctor. This is very important to work out the correct dose of the medicine for you.

Do not use this medicine when you have low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Tell your doctor if you have ever had kidney, liver, or heart problems before starting treatment. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor as the dose may need to be changed. Do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to. It is only part of a treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor.

The most common side effect of this medicine is low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). To prevent this, it is important to always inject the correct dose of medicine only, have regular meals, and monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Drinking excessive alcohol can also lead to a fall in your blood sugar levels. Other side effects include allergies at the injection site like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipodystrophy). Some people gain weight while taking insulin.

Uses of Novorapid Penfill

  • Diabetes

Benefits of Novorapid Penfill

Diabetes
Novorapid Penfill is a modern, rapid-acting form of insulin that helps to control high blood glucose (sugar) levels. It replaces the insulin that is normally produced in the body. This helps the glucose get into your cells so your body can use it for energy. It begins to lower your blood glucose level within 10-20 minutes of injecting it and the effect can last for 3-5 hours. You will need to learn exactly how, where, and when to inject this medicine for it to be most effective.

Lowering blood glucose levels helps reduce the risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and loss of limbs. Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life.

Side effects of Novorapid Penfill

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Novorapid

  • Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level)
  • Auto-antibody formation
  • Headache
  • Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages)
  • Upper respiratory tract infection

How to use Novorapid Penfill

Your doctor or nurse will guide you how to use this medicine.

How Novorapid Penfill works

Novorapid Penfill is fast-acting insulin. It starts working within 10-20 minutes after injection. It works like your body's natural insulin. Insulin facilitates reuptake of glucose in muscles and fat cells and also blocks the release of glucose from the liver.

Quick tips

  • Novorapid Penfill helps to control blood sugar levels and avoid long-term complications.

  • Take it 15 minutes before a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal.

  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a common side effect. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly.

  • Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremors, weakness, and anxiety.

  • Injection below the skin of the abdomen results in faster absorption than other injection sites.

  • Injection sites must be rotated to prevent hard lumps from developing at one site.

  • Opened vials/cartridges stay good at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, while unopened vials must be placed in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C).

  • Do not use it if the preparation is no longer clear and colorless or if it contains particles.

Safety Advice

sdsPregnancySAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Novorapid Penfill if I’m pregnant?

Novorapid Penfill is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.

sdsBreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Novorapid Penfill if I’m breastfeeding?

Novorapid Penfill is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.

sdsAlcoholUNSAFE

Is drinking alcohol while taking Novorapid Penfill safe?

It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Novorapid Penfill.

sdsDrivingCAUTION

Can I drive after taking Novorapid Penfill?

Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

sdsKidneyCAUTION

Can I take Novorapid Penfill if I have/had kidney diseases?

Novorapid Penfill should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Novorapid Penfill may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is recommended for dose adjustment.

sdsLiverCAUTION

Can I take Novorapid Penfill if I have/had liver diseases?

Novorapid Penfill should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Novorapid Penfill may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Frequent and regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is advised.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What class of medicine is Novorapid Penfill?

Novorapid Penfill belongs to the class of anti-diabetic medications. It is a type of insulin analog which is prescribed in diabetic adults and children of age 1 year and above. This medicine is used to help improve blood sugar levels and glycemic control.

Q. What is Novorapid Penfill made from?

Novorapid Penfill is a fast-acting, man-made version of human insulin. It is produced by the process of biotechnology called recombinant DNA technology. In this technology, the DNA is purposefully altered to get the desired product by using a fungus called Saccharomyces cerevisiae. It is sold as a sterile, aqueous, clear, and colorless solution that contains insulin aspart along with other constituents like glycerin, phenol, metacresol, zinc, sodium chloride etc.

Q. How should Novorapid Penfill be given?

The dose of Novorapid Penfill is prescribed depending upon the need of the individual. Take Novorapid Penfill regularly and take it exactly as per your doctor’s advice. It is usually given in combination with intermediate-acting or long- acting insulin. It is administered subcutaneously (under the skin) 5-10 minutes before a meal, but make sure you eat a meal or snack within 10 minutes of the insulin injection to avoid low blood sugar. It can also be given immediately after the meal.

Q. Does Novorapid Penfill make you gain weight?

Yes, Novorapid Penfill causes weight gain when used alone or when taken along with other insulin therapies. This weight gain is a common phenomenon. The reason for weight gain is the decrease in excretion of glucose through urine. It may also occur due to the anabolic effects (promoting fat and protein formation) of insulin. Consult your doctor to know the exact reason and remedy for this.

Q. Will I need Novorapid Penfill for the rest of my life?

f you are a type 1 diabetes patient, then yes, you have to take Novorapid Penfill for the rest of your life because your body is unable to produce sufficient insulin. Therefore, you would need Novorapid Penfill as an external source of insulin. However, if you are a type 2 diabetes patient, your doctor may ask you to stop Novorapid Penfill, in some cases, if you were able to manage your diabetes well and your blood sugar levels are controlled with exercise, diet, and oral medicines.

Q. Can the use of Novorapid Penfill cause hypoglycemia?

Yes, the use of Novorapid Penfill can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. It happens more often if you miss or delay your food, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medicines along with it. So, regular monitoring of the blood sugar level is important. Always carry some sugary candies, glucose biscuits, or fruit juice with you.

Q. Is Novorapid Penfill fast acting?

Novorapid Penfill is a fast-acting insulin which is given to improve blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. Since this medicine starts working very quickly as compared to the regular insulin, it controls the immediate post-meal high blood sugar. Therefore, it can be injected subcutaneously 5-10 minutes before a meal. Moreover, if you miss taking it, you can also take it after your meal.

Q. Is Novorapid Penfill safe to be used in pregnancy?

Yes, Novorapid Penfill is considered safe to use in pregnancy if prescribed by your doctor. Your dosage may need to be adjusted by your doctor and you may also require more frequent blood glucose monitoring. Consult your doctor if you become pregnant or are planning to become pregnant while using Novorapid Penfill.

References

Written By:

Dr Advikka Ridhy

Dr Advikka Ridhy

MBBS

RMO, Aster MIMS

Disclaimer: The contents of this material are solely intended for informational purposes and do not serve as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. MediClap does not offer advice, endorse any specific prescription drug, pharmacy, or other information on the site. Furthermore, MediClap does not provide any warranty for the information presented. It is recommended that you seek medical advice prior to commencing, altering, or terminating any medical treatment.
MediClap strives to make its website accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Should you encounter any difficulty accessing this website, kindly send an email to hello@mediclap.com to enable us to provide the necessary services through alternative means.
MediClap is not affiliated with nor sponsored by any of the third-party brands mentioned. All trademarks, brands, logos, and copyrights mentioned remain the sole property of their respective owners.