Emglobulin 5% Solution
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Introduction To Emglobulin 5% Solution
Emglobulin 5% Solution is used to strengthen the body's natural immune system to lower the risk of infection in persons with weakened immune system. It is made from healthy human blood that has a high level of certain defensive substances (antibodies), which help fight infections.
Emglobulin 5% Solution has been shown to be effective in preventing infections in bone marrow transplant patients more than 20 years of age in the first 100 days post-transplant. It is used in the treatment of patients where antibody- forming capacity is severely impaired thereby subjecting them to a greater risk of infections. Emglobulin 5% Solution gives you antibodies that your body is not making on its own so you can fight infections. Both children and adults can have this therapy. It is administered as an injection. Your doctor will monitor you for some time after the administration of Emglobulin 5% Solution to check for any side effects.
Emglobulin 5% Solution may sometimes cause side effects like back pain, chills, flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck, and trunk), dizziness, headache, nausea, decreased blood pressure, and muscle pain. If you get any of these, or other side effects, or just feel unwell, you should tell your doctor. There may be ways of preventing or reducing these effects.
Before using it, you should tell your doctor if you have any problems with blood clotting and if you have recently had, or plan to have, a vaccination. It is not known whether this medicine is completely safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding so please take advice from your doctor.
Uses of Emglobulin 5% Solution
- Immunoglobulins deficiency
Benefits of Emglobulin 5% Solution
Immunoglobulins deficiency
Emglobulin 5% Solution strengthens or boost the immune system and lower the risk of
infection in persons with a weakened immune system. It works by producing
antibodies against foreign substances thereby fighting against infection. It
is also used to increase the blood count (platelets) in persons with a certain
blood disorder (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura-ITP). This helps stop
bleeding and promote the formation of blood clots.
Side effects of Emglobulin 5% Solution
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Cytotect
- Back pain
- Chills
- Flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk)
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Nausea
- Decreased blood pressure
- Muscle pain
- Slow heart rate
- Wheezing
How to use Emglobulin 5% Solution
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Emglobulin 5% Solution works
Immune globulin belongs to class of agents called immunostimulants. It works by producing antibodies against foreign substances thereby fighting against infection.
Quick tips
- Emglobulin 5% Solution is used for the treatment of certain diseases that are caused due to lack of antibodies in your blood.
- It may be injected under the skin or given into a muscle.
- Your doctor will monitor you for some time after administration of Emglobulin 5% Solution to check for any side effects.
- Do not drive or do anything requiring concentration unless you know how Emglobulin 5% Solution affects you.
- Inform your doctor if you have received any live vaccine (e.g. oral polio, MMR) in the last three months.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Emglobulin 5% Solution if I’m pregnant?
Emglobulin 5% Solution may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingCAUTION
Can I take Emglobulin 5% Solution if I’m breastfeeding?
Emglobulin 5% Solution should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held until the treatment of the mother is completed and the drug is eliminated from her body.
AlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Is drinking alcohol while taking Emglobulin 5% Solution safe?
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Emglobulin 5% Solution. Please consult your doctor.
DrivingUNSAFE
Can I drive after taking Emglobulin 5% Solution?
Emglobulin 5% Solution may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. You may experience side effects (for example dizziness or nausea) during Emglobulin 5% Solution that might affect the ability to drive.
KidneyCAUTION
Can I take Emglobulin 5% Solution if I have/had kidney diseases?
Emglobulin 5% Solution should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Emglobulin 5% Solution may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
LiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Emglobulin 5% Solution if I have/had liver diseases?
Emglobulin 5% Solution is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Emglobulin 5% Solution may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What should I keep in mind while taking Emglobulin 5% Solution?
Emglobulin 5% Solution can reduce the efficiency of some vaccines (like measles/mumps/rubella or chickenpox vaccines). So, inform your doctor that you are on Emglobulin 5% Solution before you get any vaccines. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant, planning to get pregnant or if you are breastfeeding.
Q. If I feel fine, does it mean that I can discontinue my treatment with Emglobulin 5% Solution?
No, this only means that you are responding well to the treatment. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting the doctor. If you stop the medication before completing the treatment then you would be putting yourself at risk as your body would no longer be able to fight infections. However, in case of doubt, you should always talk to your doctor.
Q. How long will it take for Emglobulin 5% Solution to start working?
Your symptoms may take 3-4 weeks to improve. This duration can vary depending on the disease you have and the way you respond to the treatment. If you are not sure, consult your doctor.
Q. Can Emglobulin 5% Solution cause kidney damage?
Yes, Emglobulin 5% Solution can cause kidney damage but not in everyone. Patients having a pre-existing kidney problem, diabetes and hypovolemia (a decrease in the volume of circulating blood) are at risk of developing kidney failure. Additionally, patients who are overweight, over 65 years of age and who are using medicines that can cause kidney damage are also at risk of developing kidney failure. Also, Emglobulin 5% Solution which has sucrose, fructose or maltose as an ingredient in it is more likely to cause kidney damage.
Q. Does Emglobulin 5% Solution cause hair loss?
No, Emglobulin 5% Solution does not cause hair loss. If you experience hair loss, it might be due to some other underlying problem. Please consult your doctor if it bothers you.
References
Substitutes:
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Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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