Comvac 4 HB Injection
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Introduction To Comvac 4 HB Injection
Comvac 4 HB Injection is a combination medicine used to prevent diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. It helps in developing immunity by initiating a mild infection. It helps the immune system to produce antibodies (proteins) to protect against any future infections.
Comvac 4 HB Injection should be injected by a doctor or healthcare professional. It is given via muscle in the anterolateral region of the thigh of infants and young children. You should not take it if you have any known allergy from this injection. Do not skip any doses and follow your doctor's instructions carefully to get maximum benefit.
The most common side effects include redness at the injection site, tenderness, irritability, vomiting, loss of appetite and fever. If any of these side effects or any other symptoms which you think are because of this medicine persist for a longer duration, please inform your doctor.
Uses of Comvac 4 HB Injection
- Prevention of Diphtheria
- Prevention of Tetanus
- Prevention of Pertussis
- Prevention of Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
Benefits of Comvac 4 HB Injection
Prevention of Diphtheria
Diphtheria is a bacterial infection that causes pain and swelling in the
throat. This might cause difficulty in breathing. It might also damage the
heart, kidneys and nerves. Comvac 4 HB Injection gives protection against diphtheria. It
is recommended to get your child vaccinated against diphtheria starting at 6
weeks through 6 years. It is advisable to consult your doctor for complete
information regarding vaccination schedules.
Prevention of Tetanus
Tetanus is a serious bacterial infection that affects the nervous system and
causes muscles throughout the body to become stiff and tighten. Comvac 4 HB Injection
helps prevent tetanus infection. It helps the immune system to produce
antibodies to fight against tetanus infection. However, it does not provide
lifelong protection. Children need to get a booster shot at 11 or 12 years of
age. Adults need a booster shot every 10 years after that. It is advisable to
consult your doctor for complete information regarding vaccination schedules.
Prevention of Pertussis
Pertussis (often called whooping cough) is an infection of the airways that
can occur at any age but mostly affects infants and young children. The
infection causes uncontrollable coughing that can make it difficult to
breathe. Comvac 4 HB Injection gives protection from pertussis. Infants and children need
a dose of the vaccine starting at 2 months through 6 years. However, it is
advisable to consult your doctor for complete information regarding
vaccination schedules.
Prevention of Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
Hepatitis B is an infection of the liver caused by the Hepatitis B virus
(HBV). When the infection moves into a long-lasting stage, it is called
chronic hepatitis B virus infection. It can spread from person to person
through blood, semen or other body fluids. Hepatitis B can cause mild illness
lasting a few weeks, or it can lead to a serious, lifelong illness. Comvac 4 HB Injection
is given to prevent hepatitis B infection. It is recommended for all infants
and children of 6 weeks through 6 years of age. Hoever, it is advisable to
consult your doctor for complete information regarding vaccination schedules.
Side effects of Comvac 4 HB Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Comvac 4 HB
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Headache
- Body ache
- Muscle weakness
- Tiredness
- Joint pain
- Feeling of discomfort
How to use Comvac 4 HB Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Comvac 4 HB Injection works
Comvac 4 HB Injection is a combination of four medicines. Diphtheria Toxoid, Tetanus Toxoid, Pertussis Toxoid, and Hepatitis B Vaccine (rDNA) are vaccines (inactivated microorganisms) that are formulated together to develop immunity by initiating a mild infection. This type of infection does not cause illness but stimulates the body's immune system to produce antibodies (proteins) to protect against any future infections. Aluminium Hydroxide is an adjuvant that helps to potentiate the action of the vaccine in the body by increasing its uptake. This is how it works to prevent various viral and bacterial infections.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Comvac 4 HB Injection if I’m pregnant?
Information regarding the use of Comvac 4 HB Injection during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Comvac 4 HB Injection if I’m breastfeeding?
Information regarding the use of Comvac 4 HB Injection during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.
AlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Is drinking alcohol while taking Comvac 4 HB Injection safe?
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Comvac 4 HB Injection. Please consult your doctor.
DrivingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I drive after taking Comvac 4 HB Injection?
It is not known whether Comvac 4 HB Injection alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
KidneyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Comvac 4 HB Injection if I have/had kidney diseases?
There is limited information available on the use of Comvac 4 HB Injection in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
LiverCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Comvac 4 HB Injection if I have/had liver diseases?
There is limited information available on the use of Comvac 4 HB Injection in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.
References
Substitutes:
No Substitutes Available
Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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