Avril AF Syrup
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Introduction To Avril AF Syrup
Avril AF Syrup is a combination medicine used to treat common cold and flu symptoms. It contains chlorpheniramine maleate (which lowers allergic reactions) and phenylephrine (which reduces nasal congestion). Together, they relieve symptoms such as runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, watery eyes and itchy throat. Your doctor may prescribe this medication for the common cold, hay fever/rhinitis, seasonal allergies and flu.
Avril AF Syrup should be taken as advised by your doctor. You may take this syrup before or after food. Your healthcare provider will adjust your doses depending on the severity of your symptoms. Take it for the exact duration as per your prescription, and do not self-medicate.
Side effects of Avril AF Syrup include drowsiness, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, vomiting and dry mouth. They typically last for a short period and usually go away on their own. Contact your healthcare provider if the problems persist.
Avril AF Syrup is contraindicated (unsafe) for people who are lactating and hypersensitive to chlorpheniramine maleate or phenylephrine. Always let your doctor know of any health conditions you might have, such as heart and liver disease. Generally, this combination drug is considered safe for most people.
Uses of Avril AF Syrup
Avril AF Syrup is an allergy medicine used to treat the common cold, hay fever (rhinitis), seasonal allergies and flu. It alleviates symptoms associated with allergy and the common cold, such as runny nose, sneezing; itchy, red, watery eyes; itchy throat and increased sinus pressure.
The main ingredients of this medication are chlorpheniramine maleate and phenylephrine. Chlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine (a sedating H1-receptor antagonist) that relieves allergy symptoms like sneezing and watery eyes. Phenylephrine is a synthetic direct-acting adrenergic agonist, and it helps by constricting the blood vessels in your nose to reduce signs of nasal congestion, like a stuffy nose.
Avril AF Syrup significantly reduces the allergic response and removes breathing difficulties (associated with nasal congestion), allowing people to carry on with their daily physical activities. Your healthcare provider will adjust your doses depending on the severity of your symptoms. Take it for the exact duration of your prescription, and do not self-medicate.
How Avril AF Syrup works
Avril AF Syrup contains two ingredients: chlorpheniramine maleate (allergy medication) and phenylephrine (nasal decongestant). They both work by affecting specific receptors in the body responsible for triggering allergic reactions and influencing blood vessel contraction.
Phenylephrine, the first ingredient in Avril AF Syrup, is a synthetic direct-acting adrenergic agonist. It acts on adrenergic receptors that affect the contraction of blood vessels. When we take this medicine, these receptors are activated, resulting in the shrinkage of dilated/swollen blood vessels. This effect inside the sinus and nasal cavity reduces nasal congestion and relieves symptoms like a stuffy nose.
Avril AF Syrup also contains chlorpheniramine maleate, an H1-receptor antagonist. It is an antihistamine which works against chemicals called histamines. This chemical is responsible for most of the allergic responses, such as coughing, sneezing, vomiting and runny nose, which are means of getting rid of allergens from the body.
People with severe allergies experience these symptoms due to the exaggerated function of these histamines. The histamines work by binding with the H1 receptors in our body. That is why chlorpheniramine maleate is prescribed for people with the cold and flu because it competitively inhibits the interaction of histamine with its H1 receptors - ridding patients of their allergic symptoms.
Dosage
Take Avril AF Syrup medicine as your doctor prescribes, and do not consume more than the prescribed dose. Shake the bottle well and measure the syrup using the measuring cup provided with the cap. You may take this medicine before or after food. Side effects like sleepiness/drowsiness are common.
If you forget to take this medication, take it as soon as you remember. If it is time for your next dose, ignore the one that you missed and continue with the next. To compensate for a missed dose, avoid taking twice the amount.
Taking more than the prescribed dose of this anti-allergic medicine may lead to side effects like dizziness and sleepiness worsening since Chlorpheniramine Maleate, contained in Avril AF Syrup, is a mild sedative.
Do not take this medicine longer than the prescribed duration. Overusing medications containing nasal decongestants like phenylephrine can cause rebound congestion - your nasal congestion worsens because of extended use.
Safety Advice
Avril AF Syrup is unsafe for people with kidney or liver disease, cardiovascular diseases and allergies to chlorpheniramine maleate and phenylephrine. Always let your doctor know of any health conditions you might have. Generally, this medicine is considered safe for most people.
Do not consume more than the prescribed dose since it may result in excessive drowsiness. Extended use after your prescribed duration can result in rebound nasal congestion, making you partially dependent on the medicine.
PregnancyConsult doctor
Can I take Avril AF Syrup if I’m pregnant?
BreastfeedingConsult doctor
Can I take Avril AF Syrup if I’m breastfeeding?
AlcoholUnsafe
Is drinking alcohol while taking Avril AF Syrup safe?
DrivingUnsafe
Can I drive after taking Avril AF Syrup?
Drug interactions
Drug-Food interaction
As this medication contains a mild sedative, it is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking this medicine. The common side effects like drowsiness or dizziness might be made worse.
Drug-Disease interaction
Avril AF Syrup is contraindicated if you are hypersensitive to chlorpheniramine maleate and phenylephrine. Exercise caution while taking this medicine if you have kidney or liver diseases, asthma, cardiovascular diseases (high blood pressure), narrow-angle glaucoma, peptic ulcer, benign prostatic hyperplasia or hyperthyroidism.
Drug-Drug interaction
Consult your doctor if you are currently taking the following medicines: blood pressure-lowering medicines (methyldopa, guanethidine, nebivolol), cough suppressants (dextromethorphan), antidepressant medications (desipramine, tranylcypromine, isocarboxazid), medicines for asthma (albuterol), stomach acidity reducing drugs (pantoprazole)
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Methyldopa Guanethidine Nebivolol Dextromethorphan Desipramine Tranylcypromine Isocarboxazid Albuterol Pantoprazole
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Will Avril AF Syrup make me feel sleepy/drowsy?
Yes, sleepiness is a common side effect. Avril AF Syrup is a medicine containing Chlorpheniramine Maleate, a mild sedative, so you might feel drowsy after taking it.
Q. What is Avril AF Syrup used for?
Avril AF Syrup is used to treat the common cold and flu symptoms. It contains chlorpheniramine, which lowers allergic reactions, and phenylephrine, which reduces nasal congestion.
Q. How long does it take for Avril AF Syrup to work?
Avril AF Syrup the onset of action is 1-3 hours; your allergic symptoms and breathing difficulty will reduce within the first hour of use. The effect of this medicine lasts 24 hours.
Q. Should I take Avril AF Syrup before or after food?
Avril AF Syrup can be taken before or after your meals. Shake the bottle well before use and measure the syrup with the measuring cup provided.
Q. What are the side effects of Avril AF Syrup?
Avril AF Syrup causes common side effects like drowsiness, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation and dry mouth. Contact your doctor if they persist.
References
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Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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