Alporate 500mg Tablet
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Introduction To Alporate 500mg Tablet
Alporate 500mg Tablet is used to treat epilepsy (seizures) and bipolar disorder. It is also used in the prevention of migraines. It has a calming effect on the brain by relaxing the nerves.
Alporate 500mg Tablet may be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time, each day. Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. If you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. Never skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. Do not stop taking it abruptly without discussing it with your doctor, as it may increase seizure frequency.
Some of the common side effects of this medicine include headache, blurred vision, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and diarrhea. It may also cause dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. This medicine may cause weight gain, and to control it, you should have a balanced diet and exercise regularly. Please consult your doctor if these side effects bother you or do not go away.
Uses of Alporate 500mg Tablet
- Epilepsy/Seizures
- Prevention of Migraine
- Bipolar disorder
Benefits of Alporate 500mg Tablet
Epilepsy/Seizures
Alporate 500mg Tablet is an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that works by
decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures. By controlling the
frequency of seizures, it will help you go about your daily activities with
more confidence. It helps reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable
jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety.
This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence
(addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly
as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
Prevention of Migraine
It is not fully established how Alporate 500mg Tablet helps prevent migraines. It may
change the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain or
increase the activity in a region of the brain associated with migraines. By
preventing and reducing the frequency of headaches, it can help you carry out
your daily activities and have a better quality of life.
Bipolar disorder
Alporate 500mg Tablet works to restore the normal balance of nerve activity in your
brain. It can help prevent extreme changes in mood and help you feel less
agitated. You may experience fewer episodes of low mood. It can take several
weeks for this medicine to work and you may still feel low during this time.
It is likely that you will take this medicine for at least six months but
possibly much longer. It needs to be taken regularly to work effectively. Do
not stop taking it unless your doctor advises you to. You should continue to
eat well and keep fit to reduce symptoms of bipolar disorder.
Side effects of Alporate 500mg Tablet
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Valeptol
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sleepiness
- Hair loss
- Weight gain
- Tremors
- Double vision
- Diarrhea
- Impaired coordination
- Increased appetite
- Weakness
- Stomach pain
How to use Alporate 500mg Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Measure it with a measuring cup and take it by mouth. Shake well before use. Alporate 500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
How Alporate 500mg Tablet works
Alporate 500mg Tablet is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
Quick tips
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Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
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Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
-
Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:
- Practice yoga every day.
- Get enough sleep at nighttime.
- Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
- Take your medication on time.
-
It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
-
It may cause cosmetic side effects such as increased hair growth on the face, acne and thinning of hair. Talk to your doctor if this bothers you.
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Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
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Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
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Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Alporate 500mg Tablet if I’m pregnant?
Alporate 500mg Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Alporate 500mg Tablet if I’m breastfeeding?
Alporate 500mg Tablet is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
AlcoholUNSAFE
Is drinking alcohol while taking Alporate 500mg Tablet safe?
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Alporate 500mg Tablet.
DrivingUNSAFE
Can I drive after taking Alporate 500mg Tablet?
Alporate 500mg Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
KidneyCAUTION
Can I take Alporate 500mg Tablet if I have/had kidney diseases?
Alporate 500mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Alporate 500mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor. However, talk to your doctor if you have any underlying kidney disease.
LiverUNSAFE
Can I take Alporate 500mg Tablet if I have/had liver diseases?
Alporate 500mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use in patients with liver disease and should be avoided. Please consult your doctor. Use of Alporate 500mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease and active liver disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What happens if I stop taking Alporate 500mg Tablet?
You should not stop taking Alporate 500mg Tablet suddenly. It should be discontinued gradually. Stopping it suddenly may increase the chances of recurrence of seizures. Always consult your doctor if you feel the need to stop taking this medicine.
Q. I have gained weight after I started using Alporate 500mg Tablet. Is it because of this medicine?
What should I do? Yes, weight gain can occur with the use of Alporate 500mg Tablet. To control your weight, you should have a healthy balanced diet and exercise regularly. Talk to your doctor if you have any other concerns.
Q. Can I take birth control pills while taking Alporate 500mg Tablet?
Yes, Alporate 500mg Tablet does not have any effect on the working of birth control pills. However, contraceptives (birth control pills) may interfere with the working of Alporate 500mg Tablet and seizures may occur. It is important that you inform your doctor that you are using birth control pills. Your doctor will keep a track on your response to the treatment and monitor the Alporate 500mg Tablet levels in your blood levels.
Q. Is it safe to take Alporate 500mg Tablet for long term?
Many patients can safely take Alporate 500mg Tablet for a long time. Rarely, long-term use of Alporate 500mg Tablet may weaken your bones, thereby increasing their chances of breaking easily (osteoporosis and osteopenia). If you are taking Alporate 500mg Tablet for a long time, get regular check ups done for bone health.
Q. I am concerned because I have heard that Alporate 500mg Tablet causes hair loss. Is it true?
Alporate 500mg Tablet may cause thinning of hair, change of hair colour and even hair loss. If you are concerned talk to your doctor if it is possible to reduce the dose of Alporate 500mg Tablet. Your hair may regrow after either reducing your dose or switching to a different medicine.
References
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Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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