Aciclovin 500mg Injection
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Introduction To Aciclovin 500mg Injection
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is an antiviral medicine. It helps in treating viral infections like herpes labialis, herpes simplex virus infections, shingles, genital herpes infection, and chickenpox. It prevents the multiplication of viruses in human cells and therefore helps in clearing the infection.
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is administered as an injection by a healthcare professional. Kindly do not self-administer. It is given by slow intravenous (I.V.) infusion over a 1-hour period to avoid damage to kidneys. You should drink plenty of water while on treatment with this medicine as it helps to prevent dehydration and kidney damage.
Some side effects include vomiting, nausea, and increased liver enzymes. You may also notice some injection site reactions like pain, swelling, or redness. Inform your doctor if these side effects persist for a longer duration. Please consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
Uses of Aciclovin 500mg Injection
- Herpes Simplex Virus Infections
- Chickenpox
- Shingles
- Herpes labialis
- Genital herpes infection
Benefits of Aciclovin 500mg Injection
Herpes Simplex Virus Infections
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is an antiviral medicine. It slows the growth and spread of the
herpes virus in the body. It will not cure herpes and neither it prevents
passing on the infection to others. However, it can speed up healing of the
sores and decrease the symptoms such as tingling, pain, burning, itching.
Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit.
Chickenpox
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is used for the treatment of chickenpox. It is most effective if it
is started within 24 to 48 hours after the onset of the rash. It is given by a
doctor or a nurse and should not be self-administered. However, chickenpox is
highly contagious. You can help prevent the spread of chickenpox by practicing
good hygiene and washing your hands frequently. Reduce your exposure to people
who have chickenpox. If you already have chickenpox, stay at home until all of
your blisters have dried and crusted over.
Shingles
Shingles is a viral infection that causes a painful rash. Aciclovin 500mg Injection can
shorten the length and severity of shingles. It is most effective if you start
taking it as soon as possible after the rash appears. Keeping the immune
system healthy is the best way to prevent shingles. Maintaining good hygiene
is another way of preventing shingles.
Herpes labialis
Herpes labialis, commonly known as cold sores, is a viral infection that
primarily affects the lip. Symptoms typically include a burning pain followed
by small blisters or sores. The first attack may also be accompanied by fever,
sore throat, and enlarged lymph nodes. Aciclovin 500mg Injection can speed up healing of
herpes labialis and also prevent recurrence of the sores.
Genital herpes infection
Genital herpes infection is a common sexually transmitted infection marked by
genital pain and sores. It can affect both men and women. Symptoms include
pain, itching and irritation. Aciclovin 500mg Injection helps in treating the symptoms
effectively and also prevents multiplication of the infection causing virus.
Side effects of Aciclovin 500mg Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Iqbavir
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Injection site reaction
- Increased liver enzymes
How to use Aciclovin 500mg Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Aciclovin 500mg Injection works
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is an antiviral medication. It prevents the multiplication of virus in human cells. This stops the virus from producing new viruses and clears up your infection.
Quick tips
- It is given by slow intravenous (I.V.) infusion over a 1-hour period to avoid damage to kidneys.
- Drink plenty of water while on treatment with this medicine. This helps to prevent dehydration and kidney damage.
- If you have genital herpes, use barrier methods (condoms) for contraception and avoid sexual contact while the sores are present.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive or breastfeeding.
Safety Advice
PregnancySAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Aciclovin 500mg Injection if I’m pregnant?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
BreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Aciclovin 500mg Injection if I’m breastfeeding?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
AlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Is drinking alcohol while taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection safe?
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Aciclovin 500mg Injection. Please consult your doctor.
DrivingSAFE
Can I drive after taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection does not usually affect your ability to drive.
KidneyCAUTION
Can I take Aciclovin 500mg Injection if I have/had kidney diseases?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Aciclovin 500mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor. It is advisable to drink plenty of water while you are taking this medicine.
LiverCAUTION
Can I take Aciclovin 500mg Injection if I have/had liver diseases?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Aciclovin 500mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Will I get cured after taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection for shingles?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection is an antiviral medicine effective against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses. It does not cure infections caused by these viruses but helps to minimize the symptoms and shorten the duration of infection. It does not remove the viruses from the body but prevents the viruses from dividing and spreading.
Q. How is Aciclovin 500mg Injection administered?
Aciclovin 500mg Injection should be administered under the supervision of a trained healthcare professional or a doctor only and should not be self-administered. It is given by slow intravenous (I.V) infusion over a one hour period to avoid damage to kidneys. The dose will depend on the condition you are being treated for and will be decided by your doctor. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit from Aciclovin 500mg Injection.
Q. Does Aciclovin 500mg Injection prevent transmission of infection to others?
No, you can infect other people, even while you are being treated with Aciclovin 500mg Injection. Herpes infections are contagious, so avoid letting infected areas come into contact with other people. Avoid touching your eyes after touching an infected area. Wash your hands frequently to prevent transmitting the infection to others. You should practice safe sex by using condoms. You should not have sex if you have genital sores or blisters.
Q. What are the serious side effects of Aciclovin 500mg Injection?
Serious side effects are rare, but if you experience them, you should seek medical advice right away. These rare side effects include hives, blistering or peeling rash, yellow skin or eyes, unusual bruising or bleeding, loss of consciousness, fits, difficulty in breathing, hallucinations and swelling of the face, tongue, lips or throat.
Q. Do elderly patients need to be more careful while taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection?
Older adults (over age 65 years) tend to experience more side effects when taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection. The reason being, their kidneys do not flush the drug out of their system as quickly as a younger person’s kidneys would do. Elderly patients should drink plenty of water while taking Aciclovin 500mg Injection, and their kidney function should be monitored. These patients should be given a lower dose and should be monitored for neurological problems.
Q. What can happen if somebody takes more than the recommended dose of Aciclovin 500mg Injection accidentally?
Accidental, repeated overdoses of oral Aciclovin 500mg Injection over several days have resulted in nausea, vomiting, confusion and headache. Consult your doctor in case of overdose.
Q. Can I get resistant to Aciclovin 500mg Injection treatment?
Patients with advanced HIV disease or patients with an impaired immunity have reported resistance to Aciclovin 500mg Injection. If you are not responding to Aciclovin 500mg Injection, the possibility of drug resistance should be checked.
Q. Is hair loss caused due to Aciclovin 500mg Injection permanent?
Hair loss is an uncommon side effect of Aciclovin 500mg Injection. It stops when the medicine is discontinued.
References
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Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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