Teicoplanin
Introduction To Teicoplanin
Teicoplanin is an antibiotic used in the treatment of severe bacterial infections in hospitalized patients. It is effective against infections of the respiratory tract (eg. pneumonia), urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, heart, blood, and others.
Teicoplanin works by stopping the growth of bacteria and is useful for treating adults as well as children. It is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic that only covers the gram-positive type of bacteria. This medicine is given by drip or by direct injection into a vein, under the supervision of a healthcare professional. It may also be combined with other antibiotics to treat additional types of bacteria.
Some people may develop local injection site reactions like pain, swelling, redness. However, this is usually minor and temporary. Other side effects like fever, itching, and skin rash may be seen occasionally. Monitoring with regular kidney function tests may be needed while you are being treated with this medication. Inform your doctor if you have a history of an allergic reaction to this medication in the past. Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as it may cause dizziness and headaches. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking this medicine.
Uses of Teicoplanin
- Severe bacterial infections
Benefits of Teicoplanin
Severe bacterial infections
Teicoplanin works by killing bacteria which can cause serious infections. It is
used to treat many different types of bacterial infections such as infections
of the lungs (pneumonia) and urinary tract. It is given by a doctor or nurse
into a vein and should not be self-administered. Teicoplanin usually makes you
feel better very quickly but you should continue taking it as prescribed even
when you feel better to make sure that all bacteria are killed and do not
become resistant.
Side effects of Teicoplanin
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Tecom
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Fever
- Itching
- Skin rash
How to use Teicoplanin
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Teicoplanin works
Teicoplanin is an antibiotic. It kills bacteria by preventing them from forming the bacterial protective covering (cell wall) which is needed for them to survive.
Quick tips
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Teicoplanin is used for treating serious bacterial infections, which cannot be treated with other antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins.
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Finish the prescribed course, even if you start to feel better. Stopping it early may make the infection come back and harder to treat.
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It is given by an injection or drip into a vein or into a muscle.
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Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as it can cause dizziness and headaches.
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Do not take Teicoplanin if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Teicoplanin if I’m pregnant?
Teicoplanin may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Teicoplanin if I’m breastfeeding?
Teicoplanin is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
AlcoholSAFE
Is drinking alcohol while taking Teicoplanin safe?
Consuming alcohol with Teicoplanin does not cause any harmful side effects.
DrivingUNSAFE
Can I drive after taking Teicoplanin?
Teicoplanin may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. You may have headaches or feel dizzy while being treated with Teicoplanin. If this happens, do not drive.
KidneyCAUTION
Can I take Teicoplanin if I have/had kidney diseases?
Teicoplanin should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Teicoplanin may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
LiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Can I take Teicoplanin if I have/had liver diseases?
Teicoplanin is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Teicoplanin may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
References
Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
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