Teicoplanin

Introduction To Teicoplanin

Teicoplanin is an antibiotic used in the treatment of severe bacterial infections in hospitalized patients. It is effective against infections of the respiratory tract (eg. pneumonia), urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, heart, blood, and others.

Teicoplanin works by stopping the growth of bacteria and is useful for treating adults as well as children. It is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic that only covers the gram-positive type of bacteria. This medicine is given by drip or by direct injection into a vein, under the supervision of a healthcare professional. It may also be combined with other antibiotics to treat additional types of bacteria.

Some people may develop local injection site reactions like pain, swelling, redness. However, this is usually minor and temporary. Other side effects like fever, itching, and skin rash may be seen occasionally. Monitoring with regular kidney function tests may be needed while you are being treated with this medication. Inform your doctor if you have a history of an allergic reaction to this medication in the past. Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as it may cause dizziness and headaches. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking this medicine.

Uses of Teicoplanin

  • Severe bacterial infections

Benefits of Teicoplanin

Severe bacterial infections
Teicoplanin works by killing bacteria which can cause serious infections. It is used to treat many different types of bacterial infections such as infections of the lungs (pneumonia) and urinary tract. It is given by a doctor or nurse into a vein and should not be self-administered. Teicoplanin usually makes you feel better very quickly but you should continue taking it as prescribed even when you feel better to make sure that all bacteria are killed and do not become resistant.

Side effects of Teicoplanin

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Tecom

  • Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
  • Fever
  • Itching
  • Skin rash

How to use Teicoplanin

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.

How Teicoplanin works

Teicoplanin is an antibiotic. It kills bacteria by preventing them from forming the bacterial protective covering (cell wall) which is needed for them to survive.

Quick tips

  • Teicoplanin is used for treating serious bacterial infections, which cannot be treated with other antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins.

  • Finish the prescribed course, even if you start to feel better. Stopping it early may make the infection come back and harder to treat.

  • It is given by an injection or drip into a vein or into a muscle.

  • Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as it can cause dizziness and headaches.

  • Do not take Teicoplanin if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Safety Advice

sdsPregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Teicoplanin if I’m pregnant?

Teicoplanin may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

sdsBreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Teicoplanin if I’m breastfeeding?

Teicoplanin is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

sdsAlcoholSAFE

Is drinking alcohol while taking Teicoplanin safe?

Consuming alcohol with Teicoplanin does not cause any harmful side effects.

sdsDrivingUNSAFE

Can I drive after taking Teicoplanin?

Teicoplanin may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. You may have headaches or feel dizzy while being treated with Teicoplanin. If this happens, do not drive.

sdsKidneyCAUTION

Can I take Teicoplanin if I have/had kidney diseases?

Teicoplanin should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Teicoplanin may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

sdsLiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Teicoplanin if I have/had liver diseases?

Teicoplanin is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Teicoplanin may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

References

Written By:

Dr Advikka Ridhy

Dr Advikka Ridhy

MBBS

RMO, Aster MIMS

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