Pefloxacin
Introduction To Pefloxacin
Pefloxacin is an antibiotic, used in the treatment of bacterial infections. It is also used in treating infections of the urinary tract, nose, throat, skin and soft tissues, and lungs (pneumonia). It cures the infection by stopping further growth of the causative microorganisms.
Pefloxacin is given as an injection into a vein (intravenous), in cases where oral administration is not possible, such as in hospitalized or unconscious patients. It is administered by a healthcare professional. Do not self- administer. Avoid skipping any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better.
Some people may have nausea, headache, and dizziness as side effects of this medicine. You may also notice some injection site reactions like pain, swelling, or redness. These are usually temporary and resolve on their own. Consult your doctor if these side effects persist for a longer duration. Diarrhea may also occur as a side effect but should stop when your course is complete. Inform your doctor if it does not stop or if you find blood in your stools.
You should not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Rarely, some people may have a severe allergic reaction that needs urgent medical attention. Signs of this include rash, swelling of the lips, tongue, or face, shortness of breath, or breathing problems. Special care should be taken in people with kidney or liver problems while taking this medicine.
Uses of Pefloxacin
- Bacterial infections
Benefits of Pefloxacin
Bacterial infections
Pefloxacin is an antibiotic medicine which can be used to treat many different
infections caused by bacteria. These include infections of the ear, nose,
throat, lungs, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissues in adults and children.
It works by killing and stopping the growth of the bacteria causing the
infection.
It is given by a doctor or a nurse and should not be self-administered. This
medicine usually makes you feel better quite quickly. However, you should
continue taking it as long as it is prescribed even when you feel better, to
make sure that all bacteria are killed and do not become resistant.
Side effects of Pefloxacin
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Pefcin
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
How to use Pefloxacin
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self- administer.
How Pefloxacin works
Pefloxacin is an antibiotic. It works by stopping the action of a bacterial enzyme called DNA-gyrase. This prevents the bacterial cells from dividing and repairing, thereby killing them.
Quick tips
-
Your doctor has prescribed Pefloxacin to cure your infection and improve symptoms.
-
Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better.
-
Discontinue Pefloxacin and inform your doctor immediately if you get a rash, itchy skin, swelling of face and mouth, or have difficulty in breathing.
-
Diarrhea may occur as a side effect but should stop when your course is complete. Inform your doctor if it doesn't stop or if you find blood in your stools.
-
Notify your doctor if you feel pain in your tendons, numbness, or tingling sensations.
-
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive or breastfeeding.
Safety Advice
PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Pefloxacin if I’m pregnant?
Information regarding the use of Pefloxacin during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.
BreastfeedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Can I take Pefloxacin if I’m breastfeeding?
Pefloxacin is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
AlcoholSAFE
Is drinking alcohol while taking Pefloxacin safe?
Consuming alcohol with Pefloxacin does not cause any harmful side effects.
DrivingUNSAFE
Can I drive after taking Pefloxacin?
Pefloxacin may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive.
KidneyCAUTION
Can I take Pefloxacin if I have/had kidney diseases?
Pefloxacin should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Pefloxacin may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
LiverCAUTION
Can I take Pefloxacin if I have/had liver diseases?
Pefloxacin should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Pefloxacin may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Can the use of Pefloxacin cause diarrhea?
Yes, the use of Pefloxacin can cause diarrhea. It is an antibiotic which kills the harmful bacteria. However, it also affects the helpful bacteria in your stomach or intestine and causes diarrhea. If you are experiencing severe diarrhea, talk to your doctor about it.
Q. Can the use of Pefloxacin increase the risk of muscle damage?
Yes, use of Pefloxacin is known to increase the risk of muscle damage, commonly in the ankle (achilies tendon). Muscle damage can happen in people of all ages who take Pefloxacin. Inform your doctor if you feel any kind of muscle pain while using this medicine.
References
Written By:
Dr Advikka Ridhy
MBBS
RMO, Aster MIMS
MediClap strives to make its website accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Should you encounter any difficulty accessing this website, kindly send an email to hello@mediclap.com to enable us to provide the necessary services through alternative means.
MediClap is not affiliated with nor sponsored by any of the third-party brands mentioned. All trademarks, brands, logos, and copyrights mentioned remain the sole property of their respective owners.