Metformin + Methylcobalamin

Introduction To Metformin + Methylcobalamin

Metformin + Methylcobalamin is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. It helps to maintain blood sugar levels and reduces the chances of developing serious complications of diabetes.

Metformin + Methylcobalamin should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. It is to be taken with food, preferably at the same time each day. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

It may cause side effects like taste change, nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. However, these are temporary and usually subside on their own. Please consult your doctor in case these do not resolve or persist for a longer duration.

Before taking Metformin + Methylcobalamin, inform your doctor if you have any kidney, liver or heart problems. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Your doctor will check your kidney function tests before starting treatment with it. Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking it as this may increase the risk of developing some side effects.

Uses of Metformin + Methylcobalamin

  • Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Benefits of Metformin + Methylcobalamin

Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Metformin + Methylcobalamin is a medicine that helps to control high blood glucose (sugar) levels. It helps get rid of extra glucose from your body through urine. It also improves the body’s response to the hormone insulin, which is responsible for regulating blood glucose (sugar) levels in our body. The insulin helps to lower your blood glucose levels and prevents them from rising after taking meals. It also contains Methylcobalamin, a form of vitamin B that helps protect nerve damage and treats symptoms such as numbness, tingling, burning, and needle-like sensations in the hands and feet.
You should keep taking it for as long as it is prescribed. Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. If you can control the level you will reduce the risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and loss of limbs. Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life.

Side effects of Metformin + Methylcobalamin

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Arkamet M

  • Nausea
  • Taste change
  • Loss of appetite
  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach pain

How to use Metformin + Methylcobalamin

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Metformin + Methylcobalamin is to be taken with food.

How Metformin + Methylcobalamin works

Metformin + Methylcobalamin is a combination of two medicines: Metformin and methylcobalamin which treat diabetes. Metformin is a biguanide which decreases the production and absorption of sugar in your body, and allows better use of existing insulin. Methylcobalamin is a form of vitamin B which helps in the production of myelin, a substance that protects nerve fibers and rejuvenates damaged nerve cells.

Quick tips

  • Take it with food to avoid an upset stomach.
  • It does not cause weight gain and rarely causes low blood sugar unlike other diabetes medicines.
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) may occur when taken along with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or on delaying/skipping a meal.
  • Your doctor will monitor your blood sugar levels and kidney functions regularly while taking this medication.
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing, or persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Metformin + Methylcobalamin may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis, which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
  • Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemic symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremor, and anxiety.

Safety Advice

sdsPregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Metformin + Methylcobalamin if I’m pregnant?

Metformin + Methylcobalamin may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

sdsBreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Metformin + Methylcobalamin if I’m breastfeeding?

Metformin + Methylcobalamin is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

sdsAlcoholUNSAFE

Is drinking alcohol while taking Metformin + Methylcobalamin safe?

It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Metformin + Methylcobalamin.

sdsDrivingCAUTION

Can I drive after taking Metformin + Methylcobalamin?

Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

sdsKidneyCAUTION

Can I take Metformin + Methylcobalamin if I have/had kidney diseases?

Metformin + Methylcobalamin should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Metformin + Methylcobalamin may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of Metformin + Methylcobalamin is, however, not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function test is advisable while you are taking this medicine.

sdsLiverCAUTION

Can I take Metformin + Methylcobalamin if I have/had liver diseases?

Metformin + Methylcobalamin should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Metformin + Methylcobalamin may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Metformin + Methylcobalamin is generally started with low dose in patients with mild to moderate liver disease and its use is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.

References

Written By:

Dr Advikka Ridhy

Dr Advikka Ridhy

MBBS

RMO, Aster MIMS

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