Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Introduction To Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is a medicine used in the treatment of gout and kidney stones. It stops the production of uric acid in the body and reduces the episodes of gout attack and prevent kidney stones.

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate can be taken with or without food. This will prevent you from getting an upset stomach. Take it regularly and do not stop taking the medicine even if you get better until your doctor tells you it is alright to stop.

The most common side effect of this medicine is stomach pain. It may also cause diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, frequent urge to urinate, and tiredness. If any of these side effects do not resolve with time or get worsen, you should let your doctor know. Your doctor may help with ways to reduce or prevent these symptoms by reducing the dose or prescribing an alternative medicine.

To make sure the medicine is safe for you, before taking this medicine, let your doctor know all the other medicines you are taking. Also tell your doctor if you have any problems with your heart, kidneys, or liver. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor first before taking this medicine.

Uses of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

  • Treatment of Gout
  • Treatment of Kidney stone

Benefits of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Treatment of Gout
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is used to prevent and treat gout. Gout is caused by too much uric acid in your body. When the level becomes too high, crystals may form in and around certain joints and your kidneys. This can cause sudden and severe pain, redness, warmth, and swelling. This medicine works by preventing crystals from forming and reducing the levels of uric acid in your blood. This makes it less likely that you will suffer the symptoms and make them milder if you do have them. It is usually for long-term treatment and should be taken regularly until the dose is completed.

Treatment of Kidney stone
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate helps to treat and prevent the formation of kidney stones. It inhibits stone formation and breaks up small stones that are beginning to form. This medicine helps to form a protective coating on the existing stones and helps prevent other particles from sticking to their surface and becoming bigger in size.

Keep taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate as prescribed to get the most benefit. Eat citrus-rich fruits such as lemons, oranges, etc., and drink adequate amounts of fluids to prevent the formation of kidney stones.

Side effects of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Solmera

  • Stomach pain
  • Tiredness
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Frequent urge to urinate

How to use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Measure it with a measuring cup and take it by mouth. Shake well before use. Disodium Hydrogen Citrate may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

How Disodium Hydrogen Citrate works

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is a urine alkalizer. It works by increasing the pH of urine which makes it less acidic. This helps the kidneys get rid of excess uric acid, thereby preventing gout and certain types of kidney stones.

Quick tips

  • Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be taken after meals along with a glass full of water or fruit juice to avoid stomach upset.

  • Keep taking it as suggested by the doctor to get the most benefits.

  • You might experience stomach pain while taking this medicine. Inform your doctor if it bothers you.

  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be taken after meals along with a glass full of water or fruit juice to avoid stomach upset.

  • Keep taking it as suggested by the doctor to get the most benefits.

  • You might experience stomach pain while taking this medicine. Inform your doctor if it bothers you.

  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Safety Advice

sdsPregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate if I’m pregnant?

Information regarding the use of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.

sdsBreastfeedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate if I’m breastfeeding?

Information regarding the use of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.

sdsAlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Is drinking alcohol while taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate safe?

It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Disodium Hydrogen Citrate. Please consult your doctor.

sdsDrivingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I drive after taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

It is not known whether Disodium Hydrogen Citrate alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.

sdsKidneyCAUTION

Can I take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate if I have/had kidney diseases?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

sdsLiverCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate if I have/had liver diseases?

There is limited information available on the use of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How do you use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Shake the bottle well before each use. Mix it in a glass of water or juice as advised by your doctor. Avoid taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate on an empty stomach if diarrhea occurs. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medicine to avoid stomach upset.

Q. How long does it take to work?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate taken few minutes to start working and its effect lasts for around four to six hours. Do not skip doses and use it for the duration prescribed by your doctor for maximum benefits.

Q. What if I overdose?

Taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate in more quantity as recommended by your doctor, will not help you recover faster. However, it may only expose you to increased side effects only. Therefore, it is advised that you take it as per the directions given by your doctor and do not double the dose, even if you forget to take your usual dose.

Q. What is the function of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is a urine alkaliser that decreases the production of uric acid. Therefore, it helps in the treatment and prevention of kidney stones and gout.

References

Written By:

Dr Advikka Ridhy

Dr Advikka Ridhy

MBBS

RMO, Aster MIMS

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