Atracurium

Introduction To Atracurium

Atracurium belongs to a group of medicines called muscle relaxants. It is used along with general anesthesia or sedatives to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgical procedures. It is also used to facilitate emergency airway management in patients in intensive care.

Atracurium is generally administered by a healthcare professional. You should not self-administer this medicine at home. The dose and duration will depend on what you are taking it for and how well it helps your symptoms.

The most common side effects of this medicine include skin flush, skin redness, and itching. It may also cause pain, redness, and swelling at the site of injection. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, you should let your doctor know. Your doctor may be able to suggest ways of preventing or reducing the symptoms.

Before using it, you should let your doctor know if you have any medical conditions or disorders. You should also tell your doctor all the other medicines you are using or taking. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctors before using this medicine.

Uses of Atracurium

  • Skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery

Benefits of Atracurium

Skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery
Atracurium is used to relax muscles during anesthesia and surgical procedures. It works by blocking chemical messengers in the brain that are responsible for rigidity, inflammation or swelling. It effectively relieves muscle stiffness or spasm, thereby improving muscle movement.

It is given as an injection by a doctor or nurse and should not be self- administered. The dose and duration will be decided by the doctor depending on the condition you are being treated for. This will help you to go about your daily activities more easily and have a better, more active, quality of life.

Side effects of Atracurium

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Crimat

  • Itching
  • Skin rash
  • Erythema (skin redness)
  • Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)

How to use Atracurium

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.

How Atracurium works

Atracurium relaxes the muscles by blocking the impulses from the nerves.

Quick tips

  • Atracurium is given as an injection by the healthcare professional.

  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.

  • You may get pain, itching, redness or discomfort at the site of the injection. Inform your doctor if it does not go away or bothers you.

  • It is advisable to avoid driving or machinery work for a period of 24 hours after taking this medicine.

Safety Advice

sdsPregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Can I take Atracurium if I’m pregnant?

Atracurium may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

sdsBreastfeedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Atracurium if I’m breastfeeding?

Atracurium is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

sdsAlcoholCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Is drinking alcohol while taking Atracurium safe?

It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Atracurium. Please consult your doctor.

sdsDrivingNOT RELEVANT

Can I drive after taking Atracurium?

Not relevant, as Atracurium is intended for use in hospitalised patients.

sdsKidneySAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Atracurium if I have/had kidney diseases?

Atracurium is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Atracurium is recommended.

sdsLiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED

Can I take Atracurium if I have/had liver diseases?

Atracurium is safe to use in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Atracurium is recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Is Atracurium an aminosteroid?

Atracurium is not an aminosteroid. It is a benzylisoquinolines (muscle relaxant)

Q. Why does Atracurium cause hypotension?

Atracurium causes hypotension (low blood pressure) due to release of histamine.

Q. Why does Atracurium cause histamine release?

It acts on blood cells called basophils or mast cells which release histamine.

Q. How long does Atracurium take to work?

How long does Atracurium last?Atracurium takes about 2-4 min to work and lasts for about 20-35 minutes.

References

Written By:

Dr Advikka Ridhy

Dr Advikka Ridhy

MBBS

RMO, Aster MIMS

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